Acne Treatment

Acne is a very common and normal skin condition that can happen to anyone. This condition is the result of clogged pores or hair follicles in the skin as a result of dirt, bacterial infections, and more. It can happen in any part of the body but is more common on the face, chest, back, and hips. Hyperpigmentation can occur as a result of severe acne. Acne can be caused due to excessively oily skin texture, pre-menstruation syndrome, hereditary reasons, hormonal imbalances, side effects of medicines, excessive stress etc.

Acne can appear in the form of

  • Pimples
  • Whiteheads and blackheads
  • Papules
  • Nodules
  • Cystic acne or lesions

Controlling the root cause is the primary remedy for acne. Other dermatological treatments are:

  • Use of topical creams, ointments, and medications like retinol, and salicylic acid.
  • Use of antibiotics
  • Oral medications like isotretinoin, anti-androgen agents etc.
  • Light and Laser therapy
  • Chemical peels
  • Facials
  • Micro-needling therapy
  • Fractional laser resurfacing
  • Extraction for whiteheads and blackheads
  • Steroid injections to treat nodular and cystic lesions

Our Doctors

Dr. Vimi Ponnamparambath

Specialist Dermatologist

Details

FAQ

  • What is acne?

    Acne is caused by clogged pores and bacterial infection. They usually appear in the teen years and might continue to appear in adults. Acne includes:

    • Whiteheads and blackheads
    • Papules are small red, tender bumps
    • Pimples or pustules are pus-filled bumps
    • Nodules are solid and painful lumps under the skin
    • Cystic acne or lesions are painful lumps filled with pus
  • What is adult acne?

    Acne usually appears in the teen years due to hormonal imbalance and disappear in the 20s of the person. But this acne might continue to erupt in adults who are more than 30 years old resulting in adult acne. Adult acne is more common in females than males. Sudden or severe acne eruption need medical attention to rule out the underlying cause and its treatment.

  • Are big hard and painful lumps acne too?

    Acne also includes big, hard and painful lumps under the skin. These are caused by a deep bacterial infection in the skin. When they become chronic and resistant to topical medications then they are treated by surgical drainage or steroid injections. This will help in reducing the infection and healing of the cyst or nodule.

  • What is laser treatment for acne?

    Laser is used for treating mild to moderate acne. This treatment is safe and effective with no downtime. In this treatment, mild vacuum and intense pulsed light (IPL) laser are used to clean the skin pores and kill acne-causing bacteria. This results in reducing active acne and preventing future breakouts.

  • Will chemical peels help with acne?

    Yes, chemical peels help with acne by exfoliating the superficial layer of the skin. Exfoliation helps in cleaning the pores, removal of dead skin cells, shrinking pores and reducing the bacterial load from the skin. All these actions of the chemical peel help in managing acne effectively. The patient might need multiple peels at regular intervals for the complete treatment of the acne.

  • Is acne treatment permanent?

    Acne treatment can help effectively in managing acne. In cases of early diagnosis and medical treatment of acne help in achieving permanent results. While in cases of chronic or ignored cases of severe cases of acne, a long treatment plan is required to achieve and maintain the results. Also treating the underlying cause results in the permanent treatment of the acne.

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